Tonga [1], the "Friendly Islands", is an archipelago in the South Pacific Ocean.
Regions Tonga is divided into three island groups, or regions.
Cities
Other destinationsUnderstandHistoryThe archipelago of "The Friendly Islands" was united into a Polynesian kingdom in 1845. It became a constitutional monarchy in 1875 and a British protectorate in 1900. Tonga acquired its independence in 1970 and became a member of the Commonwealth of Nations. It remains the only monarchy in the Pacific. PeopleClimateHolidaysGet inYou either come in by airplane or yacht. By planeAir New Zealand flies from Auckland and Los Angeles. You can also arrive from Fiji. Virgin Blue flies from several Australian state capitals as well as Auckland. By boatLots of people arrive by private yacht since Tonga is a common stop on the around the world circuit. Get aroundTo get between island groups, you basically have to fly (or yacht). The one national airline is owned by one of the princes and is called Air Peau. As of late 2004, they flew a 60 year-old DC-3 which was quite an experience. TalkTongan is the most widely spoken language in Tonga. English is also understood. BuyThe national currency is the Pa'anga, or Tongan dollar. EatTongan feasts are a must do. DrinkBeer and liquor is available from many outlets, but you have to try Kava (something like liquid novacaine) at least once. SleepLearnWorkStay safeStay healthyRespectNot really an issue in tourist areas, but for maximum respect, keep your knees covered. (Both men and women.) This is a very Christian, conservative country. Contact
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