Niue

Location
noframe
Flag
Image:ne-flag.png
Quick Facts
Capital Alofi
Government self-governing parliamentary democracy
Currency New Zealand dollar (NZD)
Area 260 km2
Population 2,134 (July 2002 est.)
Language Niuean, a Polynesian language closely related to Tongan and Samoan; English
Religion Ekalesia Niue (Protestant) 75%, Latter-Day Saints 10%, other 15% (mostly Roman Catholic, Jehovah's Witnesses, Seventh-Day Adventist)
Calling Code 683
Internet TLD .nu
Time Zone UTC-11

Niue is in Polynesia.


Contents

Cities

  • Alofi - capital
  • Avatele
  • Hikutavake
  • Liku
  • Lakepa
  • Mutalau

Other destinations

Understand

Niue's remoteness, as well as cultural and linguistic differences between its Polynesian inhabitants and those of the rest of the Cook Islands, have caused it to be separately administered. The population of the island continues to drop (from a peak of 5,200 in 1966 to about 2,100 in 2002) with substantial emigration to New Zealand, 2,400 km to the southwest. It is self-governing in free association with New Zealand since 1974, with Niue fully responsible for domestic affairs, and New Zealand asked to retain responsibility for foreign affairs and defense.

The economy suffers from the typical Pacific island problems of geographic isolation, few resources, and a small population. Government expenditures regularly exceed revenues, and the shortfall is made up by critically needed grants from New Zealand that are used to pay wages to public employees. Niue has cut government expenditures by reducing the public service by almost half. The agricultural sector consists mainly of subsistence gardening, although some cash crops are grown for export. The sale of postage stamps to foreign collectors is an important source of revenue. Efforts to increase GDP include the promotion of tourism and a financial services industry.

The word "Niue" is not used in the local language to refer to this island, meaning in fact "Look! There's a coconut". Captain Cook called it "Savage Island", thinking (incorrectly) that the natives who came to greet them were painted in blood.

Climate

Tropical; modified by southeast trade winds.

Landscape

Steep limestone cliffs along coast, central plateau.

Get in

By plane

The easiest way to arrive in Niue is by plane from Auckland. Be careful not to schedule your flights around religious holidays such as Easter, as seats are often at a premium since many Niueans return home at these times.

Air New Zealand is the only airline to fly into Niue using scheduled services with only one flight a week.

By boat

Niue has no natural harbors.

Get around

Hire a vehicle or bicycle on arrival at Niue. There is no public transport system. Getting around the island by car takes approximately 40 minutes. A Niue drivers license is required and can be obtained from the Police department.

Talk

English (often with a distinctive New Zealand accent) is widely spoken. The local Niuean language is increasingly falling out of favour.

Buy

Eat

Drink

Sleep

Learn

Stay safe

Niue is a very safe island. The only jail is located next to the only golf course and is considered an open prison.

Stay healthy

Respect

Contact

Internet access is free on Niue, subsidized by the sale of .nu domain names.


This article is an outline and needs more content. It has a template, but there is not enough information present. Please plunge forward and help it grow!



This site uses data from WikiTravel
This page was last modified 16:55, 23 September 2006 by Wikitravel user Episteme. Based on work by Ryan Holliday, Todd VerBeek, Colin Jensen, Yann Forget and Michele Ann Jenkins, Wikitravel user(s) InterLangBot, BigHaz, Karen Johnson and CIAWorldFactbook2002 and Anonymous user(s) of Wikitravel.
Content is available under Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 1.0.
Privacy policy
About Wikitravel
Terms of use